TAMPA PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY AND DEBT REORGANIZATION

Bankruptcy and debt restructuring are complicated processes that have long term effects, both beneficial and
adverse, on a person’s life.  The court process, dealing with creditors and the events leading up to the decision to
take action involve financial and emotional issues. It is frequently a stressful, frustrating, and intimidating
experience. You should have an experienced and skillful attorney to represent you throughout that process. Even
an experienced bankruptcy attorney cannot foresee every difficulty that may arise in your unique case.  The
complexities of insolvency law are such that the services of an attorney who is knowledgeable and experienced in
that field is highly advisable.


We understand the strain that this process may put on you and your family.  We are dedicated to personal service
and our sympathetic staff is ready to help walk you through this difficult time.  Since we understand your
position, we approach each case with the compassion, dedication and heart that you deserve.  For more
information or to see if bankruptcy is an option for you, please contact our office for a no-obligation consultation.



Question of the week:

I am surrendering a home to a mortgage lender to help consolidate my debt, may I still collect rent on
the home, and does this change after filing a chapter 7?

If you have rental income from property but are planning on surrendering the property to the mortgage lender,
either in bankruptcy or foreclosure, the rental income may belong to the mortgage lender.  Please refer to your
mortgage and note for details, but often rental income is assigned as part of the mortgage.  If you were to file a
chapter 7 or 13 bankruptcy, you may still not be able to keep the rental income.  In a chapter 7 bankruptcy, the
bankruptcy estate would own the rental property and they would be the proper party to collect the rent.  Even if
the rent is paid to you, you may be required to turn over the rent to the bankruptcy trustee.  If you file a chapter
13 or reorganization, the rental income may be used in calculating your income for purpose of determining your
discretionary income and ultimately your chapter 13 plan payments.  


I am up-side-down or have negative equity in my home, can a Tampa Bankruptcy Lawyer help me?

If you owe more than your house is worth, your Tampa Bankruptcy Lawyer may help you decide between four
options: pay for the house until the home value increases, return the home to the bank, attempt to negotiate with
the bank for a loan modification or sell the home.  If you sell the home, a Tampa bankruptcy attorney may help
you to negotiate a short sale with the bank, so you do not need to bring money to sell.   If you decide to give the
house to the bank, this may be done, with or with out a the help of a Tampa Bankruptcy Attorney.  If you do not
file a bankruptcy the Court may grant the bank a deficiency judgment against you for the difference between the
sale price and the amount owed.  The bank may attempt to collect the difference from your personally or may
file a 1098/1099 with the IRS, and treat the deficiency amount as earned income.  You would then be personally
liable for the difference as if it were earned income from that tax year.  A bankruptcy or reorganization may save
you from the deficiency judgment and the 1099 taxable gain.  It is often easier for your Tampa Bankruptcy
Attorney to obtain a discharge from the Tampa Bankruptcy Court prior to the foreclosure sale. Call your Tampa
bankruptcy lawyer for more information.


What happens and what questions are asked at the 341 Meeting of Creditors?

Click here for your Tampa Bankruptcy Lawyers 341 Meeting of Creditors information sheet.

GALEWSKI LAW GROUP, P.A.

. GLG
Tampa Attorney

GALEWSKI LAW GROUP, P.A.
Tampa's Best Bankruptcy Lawyers: 201 E. Kennedy Blvd. * Suite No. 760 * Tampa, FL  33602 * T 813.222.8210 * F 813.222.8211

www.Galewski.com

www.GalewskiTitle.com














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LATEST REPORT ON BANKRUPTCY MORTGAGE MODIFICATION:

Bankruptcy Court Set To Require Mortgage Lenders To Negotiate Mortgage
Modifications With Chapter 13 Debtors

UPDATE: New rules require that the bank inform parties of their right to
mediation of the foreclosure action at the onset of any litigation.  Tampa
bankruptcy and foreclosure attorneys at Galewski Law Group, P.A. have
significant experience in mediation and foreclosure actions and may be able to
use this process to push the bank to modify your mortgage or to forgive debt in a
short sale.

The Orlando bankruptcy court is preparing to adopt a rule providing for mandatory mediation
between homeowners and their mortgage companies to facilitate mortgage modification.
Congress rejected a change in the bankruptcy code that would have empowered Chapter 13
debtors to force reduction in their first mortgage principal to their residence’s current fair market
value. This proposed procedural rule will not circumvent the bankruptcy code and will not force
reduction of first mortgage principal. What the rule will do is enable Chapter 13 debtors by motion
filed with the court to compel a bank representative with full authority to modify mortgages to meet
with the debtor and an independent mediator to negotiate in good faith a possible modification of
the debtor’s first mortgage terms. The terms and the conditions of the rule are expected to be
announced shortly. This bankruptcy rule should be a big help to debtors who want to save their
primary residence from foreclosure.
The Florida Supreme Court is requiring mediation in state court foreclosure cases. This state
court rule is helpful, but the bankruptcy court rule could be better for homeowners. Before getting
to mediate with a bank agent with full authority the homeowner has to be in a foreclosure case.
The homeowner first has to stop paying the mortgage for at least three months, wait for the bank
to file a lawsuit, hire a civil attorney to answer the lawsuit, proceed for several months in civil
litigation, and then at some point, arrange for a court ordered mediation. The result of the
mediation is a contractual agreement to modify the mortgage, and the modification usually calls
for a few months of trial payments before it is binding.

Chapter 13 mediation should be faster and more definitive. A debtor probably can get an order
requiring mediation with their mortgage lender very soon after filing a Chapter 13 bankruptcy
petition. The borrower/debtor will not have to miss several mortgage payments and fall farther
behind on their mortgage. There will probably be uniform court orders. The bankruptcy rule
probably will permit a court order adopting any mediated mortgage modification which order can
be recorded in the public real estate records.